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France Names Paris Attack Mastermind


Belgian police stage a raid, in search of suspected muslim fundamentalists linked to the deadly attacks in Paris, in the Brussels suburb of Molenbeek, Nov. 16. 2015.
Belgian police stage a raid, in search of suspected muslim fundamentalists linked to the deadly attacks in Paris, in the Brussels suburb of Molenbeek, Nov. 16. 2015.

Officials say Belgian national Abdelhamid Abaaoud, said to be currently in Syria, is suspected of leading an Islamic extremist cell in eastern town of Verviers.

French officials say they have identified the mastermind behind the terrorist attack in Paris as Belgian national Abdelhamid Abaaoud. Abaaoud is said to be in Syria.

Belgium authorities had sought Abaaoud earlier this year for a foiled terror attack on police. Belgium media described Abaaoud then as of Moroccan descent, suspected of leading an Islamic extremist cell in the eastern town of Verviers.

French police have made "more than 150 raids" on suspected Islamists across the country, French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said Monday.

The raids were carried out early Monday in Toulouse, Grenoble, Jeumont, Lyon and the Parisian suburb of Bobigny, resulting in the detaining of more than 10 people and the seizure of a number of weapons, including a rocket launcher, a Kalashnikov rifle and bulletproof vests.

Valls said France has "avoided several attacks," but there could be more "in the coming days, in the coming weeks." The prime minister said he is not trying to scare people but "we're living with and we're going to live for a long time, with this terrorist threat and we need to prepare ourselves for further attacks."

(From L) French Minister for Higher Education and Research Thierry Mandon, French Education Minister Najat Vallaud-Belkacem, French President Francois Hollande and French Prime Minister Manuel Valls observe a minute of silence at the Sorbonne University in Paris to pay tribute to victims of Friday's Paris attacks, France, Nov. 16, 2015.
(From L) French Minister for Higher Education and Research Thierry Mandon, French Education Minister Najat Vallaud-Belkacem, French President Francois Hollande and French Prime Minister Manuel Valls observe a minute of silence at the Sorbonne University in Paris to pay tribute to victims of Friday's Paris attacks, France, Nov. 16, 2015.

Moment of silence

The raids and arrests were made as France held a midday moment of silence to pay homage to the victims of Friday's terrorism attacks which targeted six sites across Paris, killing 129 people and wounding more than 350.

The death toll had stood at 132, but was lowered after an apparent counting error. French President Francois Hollande marked the silent remembrance at the Sorbonne.

The European Union has asked all its member states to also participate in the silent observation. Officials at NATO headquarters in Brussels will also observe the minute of silence.

Massive airstrikes

On Sunday, French fighter jets launched massive airstrikes against the Islamic State group's stronghold of Raqqa, destroying a command post and a training camp.

The planes took off from Jordan and the United Arab Emirates and were operating in conjunction with U.S. forces

A French military statement said 10 fighter jets were used to drop 20 bombs on the Islamic State (IS) targets. It was France’s biggest strike to date targeting IS in Syria, and it comes after the terrorist group claimed responsibility for the series of attacks in Paris that killed more than 130 people Friday night.

This photo released Nov. 9, 2015, by the French Army shows a French Mirage 2000 jet on the tarmac of an undisclosed air base as part of France's Operation Chammal launched in September 2015 in support of the U.S-led. coalition against Islamic State group.
This photo released Nov. 9, 2015, by the French Army shows a French Mirage 2000 jet on the tarmac of an undisclosed air base as part of France's Operation Chammal launched in September 2015 in support of the U.S-led. coalition against Islamic State group.

Hollande has called Friday’s gun and suicide attacks an "act of war."

In a possibly related development, Reuters News Agency is reporting that the United States has made a second delivery of ammunition to the Syrian Arab coalition fighting IS in northern Syria.

Reuters quotes a U.S. official as saying the weaponry was delivered over land. A previous supply mission was conducted by air in October.

Investigation

While authorities believe that there were only eight actual attackers, they think that about 20 people were involved.

French prosecutors said Monday one suicide bomber has been identified as Samy Amkimour, a 28-year-old Frenchman charged in a terrorism investigation in 2012. He had been placed under judicial supervision, but had disappeared and an international arrest warrant had been issued for him.

Prosecutors said three people in Amkimour's family were detained early Monday.

Prosecutors said another suicide bomber was found with a Syrian passport with the name Ahmad Al Mohammad, a 25-year-old born in Idlib. The prosecutor's office said the attacker's fingerprint matched someone who passed through Greece in October.

Police handout photo of 8th suspect they are searching for in connection with the Friday terror attacks that rocked Paris, France.
Police handout photo of 8th suspect they are searching for in connection with the Friday terror attacks that rocked Paris, France.

Suspect's photo released

French police have also released a photo of a suspect who is still at large from the Friday night attack on Paris.

The suspect is identified as Salah Abdeslam, a 26-year-old man born in Brussels, Belgium. The posting soliciting information about the so-called eighth attacker warns that he is dangerous and that anyone with information should call authorities.

Media sources are reporting that French officials stopped Abdeslam hours after the attacks Friday night. They pulled him over on a roadway near the Belgian border in a car with two other people, questioned the three and released them.

He is one of three French brothers linked to the string of near simultaneous attacks across Paris.

Another brother - Salah Ibrahim - blew himself up at the Bataclan music hall, during an attack there that killed more than 80 people. Belgium authorities are detaining the third brother.

Another attacker was identified as Bilal Hafdi of Belgium, who was one of the suicide bombers at the stadium.

Bullet impacts are seen in the window of a laundromat near the Le Carillon restaurant, one of the attack sites in Paris, Nov. 16, 2015.
Bullet impacts are seen in the window of a laundromat near the Le Carillon restaurant, one of the attack sites in Paris, Nov. 16, 2015.


More details are also emerging about another assailant, Frenchman Omar Ismael Mostefai. He was the first terrorist identified in the attack, lived outside Paris and apparently tipped into radical Islam in 2010.

French police questioned close relatives of Mostefai Sunday.

Mostefai's father, brother and sister-in-law were among six people authorities detained. He was one of seven attackers, all of them wearing suicide vests packed with explosives, who died during the simultaneous attacks, with six of them blowing themselves up and the seventh killed in a shootout with police.

French prosecutor Francois Molins said Mostefai was known to police as a petty criminal, but had "never been implicated in an investigation or a terrorist association." The 29-year-old Mostefai lived in Chartres, near Paris.

Panic in Paris

Hundreds of Parisians who had gathered to observe vigils at the Place de la République and Carillion Café, one of the places that was attacked, panicked Sunday when sudden noises sent them running.

The Associated Press reports that the crowd was spooked by firecrackers.

The Place de la République was the scene of massive peace demonstrations after January’s Paris attacks.

VOA correspondent Daniel Schearf contributed to this report from Paris

WATCH: Daniel Schearf reports from the Place de la Republique

Paris False Alarm
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