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Smog can be seen over the Hangzhou skyline.
Smog can be seen over the Hangzhou skyline.
Johnny Nash soulfully sang a hit song by that title in 1972. The tune didn’t refer to air pollution, but rather to the sun coming out after a rain storm. The song was popular in the United States during a time when the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency was enacting tougher clean air standards for factories and automobiles. Over the years, the strategy was a huge success in improving air quality which reduced related health hazards.

I recall the first day of my first visit to China in 2007. I was watching a deep red sun fade behind what I thought were approaching storm clouds in Shanghai. I braced for rain and thunder that evening, none of which materialized. The next day brought a similar scene, grey skies with a hazy sun not falling below the horizon, but simply fading out while up in the sky.

​Several days during my five-week visit were gorgeous, with blue skies and bright sunshine. But the majority of the time was shrouded in various degrees of grey haze. One morning in Tianjin I awoke to open the drapes in my hotel room to a shocking sight out the window - nothing but white. The visibility was literally zero.

I returned to the United States and was amazed by the instant comparison in outdoor visual clarity. I didn’t feel well for a couple of weeks, and could only chalk it up to jet lag and just being tired from so much active travel. In the back of my mind I wondered if the air in China was partly to blame.

The images in the news and across social media in the past year have shown Chinese cities enveloped in a far more dense “soup” than I experienced. Reports of decreased life expectancy because of air pollution in China have been published. The government in Beijing right now is publically vowing to do something about the problem. President Xi Jinping just last week was reported to have “braved Beijing smog for a rare stroll in public.” Meanwhile a resident in Hebei province dared to file a lawsuit against the government because of the bad air.

In order for China to maintain its robust economic output, it has to keep its factories going. It needs to keep people employed, it wants to promote economic prosperity at home as part of maintaining “social harmony.” But the harmonious ideal may be slowly choked to death if the nation is not able to come to grips with pollution, and soon.

I saw firsthand China is an amazing and beautiful country, and I know the air pollution is not China’s problem alone. The United States realized the path it was on and was able to change course. Perhaps China will in some manner borrow a page from our history, or find success in its own way so it may again “see clearly now.”
Skaters compete at the 2014 Winter Olympics.
Skaters compete at the 2014 Winter Olympics.
In 1896, French athlete Pierre de Cubertin founded the modern Olympics, reviving the ancient tradition of sports first practiced by the Greeks in 776 B.C. and continued for nearly 12 centuries until eventually banned as a pagan ritual.

The modern Olympics have grown beyond what anyone could have ever imagined. As I watched the Sochi Closing Ceremony, one of the U.S. commentators was Cris Collinsworth, a former National Football League star with a passion for all sports. He said to truly appreciate the Olympics, you have to see them in person. “Put them on your bucket list,” he said, referring to doing things most important to you before you die.
Chinese fans cheer at the Water Cube in Beijing.
Chinese fans cheer at the Water Cube in Beijing.

I have had the good fortune as a former VOA sports reporter to attend several Olympics. I even sat with Cris during the 2008 swimming competition in Beijing. I met and spoke with world-class athletes, witnessed many astonishing performances, felt the thundering and deafening roar of every spectator in a packed stadium reacting simultaneously to a singular event.

Cris’ comment coming through my high definition tv made me think if it was still true that “you had to be there.” Comparing what I saw in “real definition,” I can attest watching on modern television is in many ways better. The close up perspectives, sweeping panoramic shots, super slow motion replays all display the action as you could never see it from a stadium seat or standing on the sidelines.

What is different is experiencing the intangibles. Meeting people from all around the world, seeing famous landmarks and actually touching them, smelling and tasting food served in its country of origin, starting each day with the anticipation of things good and unexpected.

I’m not certain of my chances to return to Asia for the next winter games in PyeongChang, South Korea, or the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. I know most people will never have the opportunity to see the Olympics in person. But I do know the competition is now widely shared with stunning clarity, and those watching indeed feel a little closer and more untied for 16 brief days every year the Olympics are held.

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