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Union Protesters Call for Safer Mines in Turkey

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Riot police beat protesters during a demonstration to blame the ruling AK Party government on mining disaster in Izmir, western Turkey, May 15, 2014.
Riot police beat protesters during a demonstration to blame the ruling AK Party government on mining disaster in Izmir, western Turkey, May 15, 2014.
Trade unionists in Turkey have been holding nationwide protests in the aftermath of the country’s worst mining disaster.

Thousands took to the streets Thursday in cities across the country to protest Tuesday’s mining disaster, with clashes breaking out in city of Izmir, close to Soma where the disaster happened.

Police used water cannon to break up the protest. Similar tactics were used against trade unionists demonstrating in Istanbul and Ankara.

In some of Turkey’s provincial cities, demonstrations ended more peacefully.
Soma, Turkey
Soma, Turkey
Industrial safety

Trade union leaders claim the mining disaster highlights a wider problem with industrial safety in Turkey. In 2012, the United Nations' International Labor Organization ranked Turkey third worst in the world for worker deaths.

Thursday’s protests came as the first victims of Tuesday’s mining disaster were buried. Rescue efforts are still continuing, but officials warn there is little hope of finding alive any of the remaining 100 or more miners still trapped underground.

Meanwhile, there is outrage after newspapers printed a picture of an aide to the prime minister kicking a man protesting the mine disaster who was being held on the ground by police.

The incident happened in Soma on Wednesday, during a visit by Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan. He is already under fire for appearing to be indifferent to Tuesday's coal mine blast in Soma that killed at least 282 people.

The prime minister had called mining accidents "ordinary things." He added, though, that the entire country is in pain and promised a thorough investigation.

Turkish President Abdullah Gul visited Soma Thursday and vowed to do whatever is necessary to prevent future mining disasters.

Major Mining Accidents in the Past Five Years

Major Mining Accidents in the Past Five Years


March 3013 - Landslide buries 83 miners in Central Tibet
August 2010 - At least 60 miners die when a gold mine shaft collapses in a region controled by armed rebels in the Democratic Republic of Congo
March 2011 - Dozens are killed after a methane explosion at a coal mine near Quetta, Pakistan
November 2010 - Twenty nine coal miners trapped for five days after an explosion die in a second blast caused by methane gas in New Zealand
October 2010 - Thirty three miners are rescued after being trapped for more than two months follwoing a cave-in at a gold and copper mine in northern Chile
April 2010 - An explosion at a coal mine in West Virginia kills 29 U.S. miners
The government has been accused of rejecting a recent proposal for a parliamentary inquiry into mine accidents in the area where Tuesday's disaster took place, although officials say the Soma mine was subject to regular inspections, most recently in March.

The deputy leader of the main opposition Republican People’s Party, Faruk Logoglu, claims the government was made aware of the dangers at the Soma mine.

"We specifically asked for a parliamentary investigation into this particular mine that is the scene of this huge accident," said Logoglu. "But when we raised the issue in the parliament, unfortunately we didn’t get the response we hoped to get."

Election fallout

Observers warn if protests and anger over the disaster continue to grow, they could harm Erdogan's prospects in August's presidential election, which he is widely expected to contest.

Mining Disaster in Turkey

A police water cannon is used against anti-government protesters in Soma, Turkey, May 16, 2014.
1/11 A police water cannon is used against anti-government protesters in Soma, Turkey, May 16, 2014.
Turkish police fired water cannon and tear gas on May 16, 2014 to disperse thousands of protesters in the town of Soma, where close to 300 people died in the country's worst ever mining disaster.
Hundreds of protesters took part in a march against the government. Some protesters chanted slogans near a monument for the town&#39;s miners, Soma, May 16, 2014.<br />
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2/11 Hundreds of protesters took part in a march against the government. Some protesters chanted slogans near a monument for the town's miners, Soma, May 16, 2014.

 
Turkish police fired water cannon and tear gas on May 16, 2014 to disperse thousands of protesters in the town of Soma, where close to 300 people died in the country's worst ever mining disaster.
A police water cannon is used against anti-government protesters in Soma, May 16, 2014.
3/11 A police water cannon is used against anti-government protesters in Soma, May 16, 2014.
Turkish police fired water cannon and tear gas on May 16, 2014 to disperse thousands of protesters in the town of Soma, where close to 300 people died in the country's worst ever mining disaster.
Muslims pray in Soma, May 16, 2014.
4/11 Muslims pray in Soma, May 16, 2014.
Turkish police fired water cannon and tear gas on May 16, 2014 to disperse thousands of protesters in the town of Soma, where close to 300 people died in the country's worst ever mining disaster.
People mourn at the grave of a miner after a burial service, in Soma, May 15, 2014.
5/11 People mourn at the grave of a miner after a burial service, in Soma, May 15, 2014.
Turkish police fired water cannon and tear gas on May 16, 2014 to disperse thousands of protesters in the town of Soma, where close to 300 people died in the country's worst ever mining disaster.
Miners and members of rescue services wait outside a coal mine in Soma, May 15, 2014.
6/11 Miners and members of rescue services wait outside a coal mine in Soma, May 15, 2014.
Turkish police fired water cannon and tear gas on May 16, 2014 to disperse thousands of protesters in the town of Soma, where close to 300 people died in the country's worst ever mining disaster.
People prepare graves for the coal mine disaster victims in Soma, May 15, 2014.
7/11 People prepare graves for the coal mine disaster victims in Soma, May 15, 2014.
Turkish police fired water cannon and tear gas on May 16, 2014 to disperse thousands of protesters in the town of Soma, where close to 300 people died in the country's worst ever mining disaster.
Members of the rescue team sit outside the coal mine in Soma, May 15, 2014.
8/11 Members of the rescue team sit outside the coal mine in Soma, May 15, 2014.
Turkish police fired water cannon and tear gas on May 16, 2014 to disperse thousands of protesters in the town of Soma, where close to 300 people died in the country's worst ever mining disaster.
Relatives of the miners wait near the coal mine where disaster struck, Soma, May 15, 2014.
9/11 Relatives of the miners wait near the coal mine where disaster struck, Soma, May 15, 2014.
Turkish police fired water cannon and tear gas on May 16, 2014 to disperse thousands of protesters in the town of Soma, where close to 300 people died in the country's worst ever mining disaster.
A young man waits outside the coal mine in Soma, May 15, 2014.
10/11 A young man waits outside the coal mine in Soma, May 15, 2014.
Turkish police fired water cannon and tear gas on May 16, 2014 to disperse thousands of protesters in the town of Soma, where close to 300 people died in the country's worst ever mining disaster.
A protester is kicked by Yusuf Yerkel, advisor to Turkey&#39;s Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan, as Special Forces police officers detain him during a protest against Mr. Erdogan&#39;s visit to Soma, May 14, 2014.
11/11 A protester is kicked by Yusuf Yerkel, advisor to Turkey's Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan, as Special Forces police officers detain him during a protest against Mr. Erdogan's visit to Soma, May 14, 2014.
Turkish police fired water cannon and tear gas on May 16, 2014 to disperse thousands of protesters in the town of Soma, where close to 300 people died in the country's worst ever mining disaster.
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