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Violent Protests Spread Across Pakistan Over Video

 Protesters shout slogans as they march towards the U.S. Embassy during an anti-America rally in Islamabad, September 21, 2012.
Protesters shout slogans as they march towards the U.S. Embassy during an anti-America rally in Islamabad, September 21, 2012.
Pakistan's government summoned a U.S. diplomat Friday, as violent demonstrations sparked by an anti-Islamic film privately produced in the United States erupted across the country. At least 13 people have been killed in the protests.

Despite calls from government and religious leaders for peaceful protests, angry demonstrators hurled rocks at riot police, pushed against metal containers blocking the roads and pulled back razor wires set up to curtail their movement. Police responded with tear gas and gunfire.

Outrage at the film in many cases turned into anger at America, which many here see as supporting the Internet video, even though the U.S. government has repeatedly stated it had nothing to do with the film. Two banks and a cinema were torched and dozens injured in the protests.

In the eastern city of Lahore, thousands denounced those behind the film as blasphemers, waving posters calling for their death. Some held up copies of the Quran, as others waved sticks, swords and flags and posters saying: "America destroyed world peace" and "Kill the blasphemers, cut their throats, spill their blood."

Qari Yaqoob Sheikh, one of the leaders of the Islamist Jamaat-ut-Dawa organization marching in Lahore, called on U.S. President Barack Obama to arrest those behind the production.

He says: "This is an insult, and we condemn the movie, and the American government should arrest and hang Sam Bacile and all the actors in the movie, or our protests will continue."

Some protestors hanged and burned effigies of Bacile, the supposed producer of the film, beating the fire with sticks.

Retired wing commander Zulfiqar Baig, wearing a yellow T-shirt with the words "murder" and "pigs" written on it, said he was not against any country, but stood against anyone who defamed Islam.

"They have to be murdered," said Baig.

In the capital Islamabad, police fought back thousands of protestors trying to force their way into the capital and the diplomatic enclave that houses different embassies, including the U.S. mission to Pakistan.

Anti-Islam Film Protests

On a road leading to the U.S. embassy in Sanaa, protesters shout slogans against the anti-Islam film made in the U.S. mocking the Prophet Muhammad, September 21, 2012.
1/12 On a road leading to the U.S. embassy in Sanaa, protesters shout slogans against the anti-Islam film made in the U.S. mocking the Prophet Muhammad, September 21, 2012.
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
Afghan university students burn a U.S. flag in the Surkhrod district of Nangarhar province, Afghanistan, September 19, 2012.
2/12 Afghan university students burn a U.S. flag in the Surkhrod district of Nangarhar province, Afghanistan, September 19, 2012.
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
Protesters use sticks to smash the windscreen and windows of a car during an anti-America protest march in Islamabad September 20, 2012.
3/12 Protesters use sticks to smash the windscreen and windows of a car during an anti-America protest march in Islamabad September 20, 2012.
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
A protester covers his face in front of tear gas during clashes with riot police along a road at Kornish El Nile leading to the U.S. embassy, near Tahrir Square in Cairo, September 15, 2012.
4/12 A protester covers his face in front of tear gas during clashes with riot police along a road at Kornish El Nile leading to the U.S. embassy, near Tahrir Square in Cairo, September 15, 2012.
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
Pakistani police officers stand guard as Pakistani lawyers chant slogans near the area that houses the U.S. Embassy and other foreign missions in Islamabad, Pakistan, September 19, 2012.
5/12 Pakistani police officers stand guard as Pakistani lawyers chant slogans near the area that houses the U.S. Embassy and other foreign missions in Islamabad, Pakistan, September 19, 2012.
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
A riot policeman keeps watch during a demonstration in Kabul, September 21, 2012.
6/12 A riot policeman keeps watch during a demonstration in Kabul, September 21, 2012.
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
Kashmiri medical students protest against the anti-Islam film in Srinagar, India, September 19, 2012.
7/12 Kashmiri medical students protest against the anti-Islam film in Srinagar, India, September 19, 2012.
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
A Muslim man holds up a placard during a protest against the anti-Islam film in Jammu, India September 21, 2012.
8/12 A Muslim man holds up a placard during a protest against the anti-Islam film in Jammu, India September 21, 2012.
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
Muslim demonstrators are seen through a flag as they shout anti-U.S. slogans during a protest in Chennai, September 18, 2012.
9/12 Muslim demonstrators are seen through a flag as they shout anti-U.S. slogans during a protest in Chennai, September 18, 2012.
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
Pakistani activists of the hard line Sunni party Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) burn a US flag during a protest against an anti-Islam movie in Peshawar, September 18, 2012.
10/12 Pakistani activists of the hard line Sunni party Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) burn a US flag during a protest against an anti-Islam movie in Peshawar, September 18, 2012.
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
Muslim demonstrators hold a defaced poster of U.S. President Barack Obama during an anti-U.S. protest in Chennai, September 18, 2012.
11/12 Muslim demonstrators hold a defaced poster of U.S. President Barack Obama during an anti-U.S. protest in Chennai, September 18, 2012.
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
Protesters set fire to trees in the U.S. Embassy compound in Tunis September 14, 2012. 
12/12 Protesters set fire to trees in the U.S. Embassy compound in Tunis September 14, 2012. 
Protests continue over 'The Innocence of Muslims', a film Muslims say insults the Prophet Muhammad.
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Pakistan's Foreign Ministry says it summoned U.S. envoy Richard Hoagland to register a strong protest against the video. Hoagland said the American government condemned the video, which he described as a "deeply insensitive."

But the U.S. government's distancing itself from the amateur production that mocks the Prophet Muhammad is not likely to appease the people of Pakistan, who feel the movie is just the latest in a series of incidents seen as offensive to Islam.

Pakistan Prime Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf said the movie was an example of hate speech. He called upon the international community to put an end to material deemed offensive to Islam.

"We are demanding that the United Nations and other international organizations seek a law that bans such hate speech aimed at fomenting hatred and sowing the seeds of discord through such falsehoods, which is a grave violation of all basic norms of humanity," said Ashraf.

But some of the protestors also expressed their anger at their own government, calling for Pakistan President Asif ali Zardari to step down, and calling him a dog, an insult in Muslim culture.
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    Sharon Behn

    Sharon Behn is a foreign correspondent working out of Voice of America’s headquarters in Washington D.C  Her current beat focuses on political, security and humanitarian developments in Iraq, Syria and Turkey. Follow Sharon on Twitter and on Facebook.

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