GENEVA — Dozens of rights experts and nongovernmental organizations have asked the United Nations rights chief to intervene urgently to prevent the execution of an Iranian boxing champion sentenced for his role in 2019 protests.
The appeal came after Mohammad Javad Vafaei-Sani's execution verdict was confirmed on Wednesday and he was taken to a secluded section of the Vakilabad prison in the city of Mashhad, where he is being held, according to the letter sent overnight to U.N. High Commissioner of Human Rights Volker Türk.
"We request your urgent public intervention to save the life of Iranian political prisoner," said the letter, which was signed by 85 international rights advocates and groups. A former head of the International Criminal Court, 19 current and former U.N. officials, former government ministers and seven Nobel laureates were among the signatories to the letter, which was seen by AFP.
The 27-year-old local Mashhad boxing champion was arrested in early 2020 for taking part in anti-government protests the previous November, sparked by a sudden fuel price increase. He was sentenced to death in January 2022 after being convicted of arson and destruction of government buildings, the Norway-based Iran Human Rights group said at the time.
The exiled National Council of Resistance of Iran, the political wing of the People's Mujahedin (MEK) opposition group — both outlawed in Iran — has said the charges against him included supporting MEK.
The letter to Türk maintained that Vafaei-Sani had been tortured for several months before his death sentence for "corruption on Earth."
Iran executes more people annually than any nation other than China, according to rights groups including London-based Amnesty International. The pace of the executions has been relatively rapid in 2023, with Iran Human Rights recently reporting nearly 370 executions so far this year.
Iran has drawn particular criticism for the growing number of executions in connection with the massive demonstrations following the death in custody last September of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini, who had been arrested for allegedly violating the strict dress rule for women based on Islamic law.
A U.N. fact-finding mission said earlier this month that Iran had executed seven men in connection with the Amini protests, calling on Tehran to stop the practice.
"These political executions are a callous attempt by the authorities to frighten and silence an increasingly restive population no longer willing to accept their corrupt and oppressive rule," the letter to Türk said.
"We ask that you make an urgent public call for the Iranian authorities to halt [Vafaei-Sani's] imminent execution sentence."
The U.N. rights office confirmed that it had received the letter.
"We have received information on this case and are following up on it and gathering additional information," a spokesman told AFP without providing further details.
