Iceland is a geologically active wonder, with diverse and magnificent landscapes. Its geology offers a behind-the-scenes look at how the planet was formed and continues to evolve.
Primordial Earth

5
Northern lights above the Mt. Hekla volcano in Southern Iceland. (Feo Pitcairn Fine Art)

6
The vivid colors found in the rugged highlands of the Torfajökull volcanic system come from geothermal activity, silica-rich volcanic rocks and alpine vegetation. (Feo Pitcairn Fine Art)

7
This old farmhouse in southern Iceland reflects the mixture of traditional building styles found on the island. (Feo Pitcairn Fine Art)

8
By January 2015 the Bárðarbunga volcano, which erupted five months earlier, had produced a lava flow bigger than Manhattan Island, New York. (Feo Pitcairn Fine Art)