Tens of thousands of peaceful protesters took to the streets Saturday to demonstrate against the Group of 20 summit in Hamburg, hours after masked rioters clashed with police, burned cars and looted businesses.
Marching on a route close to where some of the worst violence unfolded overnight, protesters chanted, sang, danced and played music as world leaders wrapped up their two-day summit in the German port city.
An eclectic crowd of families with infants, Kurdish groups, Scottish socialists and anarchists waving flags and shouting anti-capitalist slogans progressed through the city, accompanied by thousands of police officers.
Despite the mayhem late Friday and early Saturday, many officers patrolling the march removed their helmets and appeared relaxed as the huge crowds passed by. Organizers said 78,000 demonstrators participated, while police estimated the crowds at 50,000.
The big gathering came after aggressive riots overnight in the city's Schanzenviertel neighborhood, which is only a few hundred meters from the summit grounds. Hundreds of special riot police went into buildings to arrest rioters wearing black masks, while being attacked with iron rods and Molotov cocktails. About 500 people looted a supermarket in the neighborhood, as well as smaller stores. Cars were torched and street fires lit as activists built barricades with garbage cans and bikes.
'Not the slightest justification'
German Chancellor Angela Merkel expressed shock and anger about "violence and uninhibited brutality" that broke out in Hamburg.
"There is not the slightest justification for looting, arson and brutal attacks on the life of police officers," Merkel said, adding that the security forces did "excellent work" and thanking them on behalf of all the summit participants.
A few thousand rioters, some of them from elsewhere in Europe, created havoc in the city. They battled riot police for two consecutive days and nights, expressing rage against capitalism and globalization and calling for open borders to let all refugees enter Europe.
Their anger was not so much focused against President Donald Trump or other leaders, but directed against police as symbols of authority.
Police arrested 143 people, and 122 activists were temporarily detained. Injuries to 213 officers have been reported since protests started Thursday night. Police and firefighters said they did not have information about how many protesters and other civilians had been hurt.
Hamburg, Germany's second-largest city, has a strong radical left scene, and many critics had warned well before the summit that its dense streets would be almost impossible to control and that clashes would be likely.
But German Interior Minister Thomas de Maiziere said, "Any criticism of the location of the meeting misjudges cause and effect."
"These were unbounded violent excesses out of a desire for destruction and brutality," de Maiziere said. He added that police and judicial authorities must take a tough stance against such crimes and that the arrests were appropriate.
Site choice defended
Merkel also defended the choice of Hamburg as venue for the summit, saying a big city was needed to accommodate all the participants at hotels. She said she and her finance minister would consult with Hamburg's city government about how to help people affected by the violence repair the damage.
Many residents showed frustration with the violence and destruction unleashed in their neighborhood.
Laura Zeriadtke watched the full-scale clashes unfold from her street-level apartment window and witnessed about 30 black-clad anarchists tearing down a construction fence across from her home and using it as a shield to push back riot police.
"It was a civil war," Zeriadtke said.
Ludwig Geiss, a 65-year-old longtime resident living in the same building as Zeriadtke, said that he'd gotten used to the many protests in the alternative neighborhood, but had never experienced anything like the G-20 chaos.
"I know the scene, but what happened yesterday ... puts it all in the shadows," Geiss said as he was evaluating the damage outside his apartment. "I'm not staying here another night."
Police called on witnesses of the riots to upload photos and video footage on their server to help with the investigation and prosecution of violent activists.
However, most protesters expressed their views peacefully, asking for quick action on climate change and solutions to the migration crisis.
During the protest marches on Saturday afternoon, activists of the Attac group rolled a giant globe along the road, while others carried signs with slogans such as "Money for bread, not bombs" and "We are many, you are 20."
