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Strong Winds Continue to Fuel California Wildfires

Flames consume a structure as the Lilac fire burns in Bonsai, California, Dec. 8, 2017.
Flames consume a structure as the Lilac fire burns in Bonsai, California, Dec. 8, 2017.

Firefighters continued to battle several wind-fueled wildfires in southern California Friday, including a new rapidly expanding blaze that erupted north of San Diego.

Over the past five days, the fires have destroyed at least 500 structures and forced about 190,000 people to evacuate their homes, officials said.

More than 5,700 firefighters, accompanied by helicopters, are spraying and dumping water and fire retardant to slow the spread of six large wildfires and other smaller blazes that have erupted since Monday.

The fires, stoked by relentless westward Santa Ana winds, are torching areas along the Pacific coast from Los Angeles to Santa Barbara County, more than 170 kilometers to the north.

President Donald Trump issued a federal declaration for California, paving the way for federal agencies to help coordinate relief efforts.

A false-color image from the European Space Agency's Sentinel-2 satellite via NASA shows a brown burn scar from the Thomas fire north of the city of Ventura, Calif., at bottom center, Dec. 7, 2017.
A false-color image from the European Space Agency's Sentinel-2 satellite via NASA shows a brown burn scar from the Thomas fire north of the city of Ventura, Calif., at bottom center, Dec. 7, 2017.

The biggest and most destructive blaze is the Thomas Fire, about 90 kilometers northwest of the city of Los Angeles. It has grown to more than 466 square kilometers and destroyed about 430 buildings. Firefighters have made enough progress against the Los Angeles area fires to lift most evacuation orders.

A new blaze called the Lilac Fire forced Governor Jerry Brown to declare a state of emergency for San Diego County, more than 200 kilometers south of Los Angeles. After it broke out Thursday, it grew to 16 square kilometers in mere hours as it swept through the densely populated Rancho Monserate Country Club community and the small city of Fallbrook, home to numerous horse ranches and avocado orchards.

The Lilac Fire forced evacuations as it consumed rows of trailer homes and approached the elite San Luis Rey Downs training facility for thoroughbreds. Many of the more than 450 horses were freed from their stables to avoid being trapped in a fire, said Mac McBride of the Del Mar Thoroughbred Club. As the horses galloped past flaming palm trees, some did not survive. It was not immediately clear how many died, but horse trainer Scott Hansen said at least 30 of the facilities horses did not survive.

California's Battle Against Wildfires Continues

Firefighters battle the Lilac fire in Bonsall, California, Dec. 8, 2017.
1/16 Firefighters battle the Lilac fire in Bonsall, California, Dec. 8, 2017.
A photo taken from the International Space Station and moved on social media by astronaut Randy Bresnik shows smoke rising from wildfire burning in Southern California, Dec. 6, 2017.
2/16 A photo taken from the International Space Station and moved on social media by astronaut Randy Bresnik shows smoke rising from wildfire burning in Southern California, Dec. 6, 2017.
Firefighters monitor the Thomas fire as it burns through Los Padres National Forest near Ojai, California, Dec. 8, 2017.
3/16 Firefighters monitor the Thomas fire as it burns through Los Padres National Forest near Ojai, California, Dec. 8, 2017.
Fire crews search for hot spots among destroyed homes in the Rancho Monserate Country Club community, Dec. 8, 2017, in Fallbrook, California.
4/16 Fire crews search for hot spots among destroyed homes in the Rancho Monserate Country Club community, Dec. 8, 2017, in Fallbrook, California.
The Thomas fire burns through Los Padres National Forest near Ojai, California, Dec. 8, 2017.
5/16 The Thomas fire burns through Los Padres National Forest near Ojai, California, Dec. 8, 2017.
Firefighter Simon Garcia, of Heartland Fire Dept., gets a hug from a woman who did not give her name after she arrived to find her house was intact in the Rancho Monserate Country Club, Dec. 8, 2017, in Fallbrook, California.
6/16 Firefighter Simon Garcia, of Heartland Fire Dept., gets a hug from a woman who did not give her name after she arrived to find her house was intact in the Rancho Monserate Country Club, Dec. 8, 2017, in Fallbrook, California.
An aircraft drops fire retardant as firefighters take advantage of light winds to attack the Lilac Fire, a fast-moving wildfire in Bonsall, California, Dec. 8, 2017.
7/16 An aircraft drops fire retardant as firefighters take advantage of light winds to attack the Lilac Fire, a fast-moving wildfire in Bonsall, California, Dec. 8, 2017.
Dick Marsala looks through debris from his destroyed home after a wildfire roared through the Rancho Monserate Country Club, Dec. 8, 2017, in Bonsall, California.
8/16 Dick Marsala looks through debris from his destroyed home after a wildfire roared through the Rancho Monserate Country Club, Dec. 8, 2017, in Bonsall, California.
Lupe Robles uses his phone to take pictures of a huge plume of smoke from a wildfire in Santa Paula, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
9/16 Lupe Robles uses his phone to take pictures of a huge plume of smoke from a wildfire in Santa Paula, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
The 101 Highway was closed after the Thomas Fire jumped the road towards the Pacific Coast Highway in Ventura, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
10/16 The 101 Highway was closed after the Thomas Fire jumped the road towards the Pacific Coast Highway in Ventura, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
A wildfire burns off of the hills next to CA-126 highway, just northwest of Fillmore, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
11/16 A wildfire burns off of the hills next to CA-126 highway, just northwest of Fillmore, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
Firefighter Ryan Spencer battles a wildfire as it burns along a hillside toward homes in La Conchita, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
12/16 Firefighter Ryan Spencer battles a wildfire as it burns along a hillside toward homes in La Conchita, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
Firefighters battle a wildfire as smoke rises from burning palm trees at Faria State Beach in Ventura, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
13/16 Firefighters battle a wildfire as smoke rises from burning palm trees at Faria State Beach in Ventura, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
A wildfire threatens homes as it burns along a hillside in La Conchita, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
14/16 A wildfire threatens homes as it burns along a hillside in La Conchita, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
A group of horse rescuers stages in a parking lot as smoke from the Thomas fire billows over Ojai, California, Dec. 7, 2017. The volunteers, who met through a Facebook group, estimated that they have evacuated more than 100 horses from the fire.
15/16 A group of horse rescuers stages in a parking lot as smoke from the Thomas fire billows over Ojai, California, Dec. 7, 2017. The volunteers, who met through a Facebook group, estimated that they have evacuated more than 100 horses from the fire.
Traffic moves along the 101 Freeway as smoke from a wildfire fills the air in Ventura, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
16/16 Traffic moves along the 101 Freeway as smoke from a wildfire fills the air in Ventura, California, Dec. 7, 2017.
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The CAL Fire state agency said the hot dry winds from the California desert and the extremely low humidity conditions would increase risks from Los Padres National Forest, about 125 kilometers northwest of Los Angeles, down the Pacific coast to the Mexican border.

The Los Angeles Unified School District, the country's second largest with more than 640,000 students, closed more than one-fourth of its nearly 1,100 schools for a second day on Friday. Classes were also cancelled at the University of California, Santa Barbara.

Fires are not uncommon in Southern California this time of year before the winter rains set in, when the vegetation is tinder dry and winds blast the region. This year, however, has been a particularly bad for California fires due to dry, hot and windy conditions that would be extreme for any season, including the winter season that is just two weeks away.

Just weeks ago, wildfires that broke out in Northern California killed 44 people and destroyed 8,900 homes and other buildings.

California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection said Tuesday wildfires have burned more than 400,000 hectares so far this year. The data does not take into account the fires currently burning.

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