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M23 rebels in eastern DR Congo seize town on key supply route


FILE - Members of the Democratic Republic of the Congo's army stand guard against the M23 rebel group in Lubero, North Kivu province, on Oct. 27, 2024. Officials said on Jan. 21, 2025, that M23 rebels recently have captured several key towns in South and North Kivu provinces.
FILE - Members of the Democratic Republic of the Congo's army stand guard against the M23 rebel group in Lubero, North Kivu province, on Oct. 27, 2024. Officials said on Jan. 21, 2025, that M23 rebels recently have captured several key towns in South and North Kivu provinces.

M23 rebels seized the town of Minova in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, a key supply route for the provincial capital, Goma, authorities said Tuesday.

The move led to an exodus of people in the face of a new offensive by the rebel group, which has taken several strategic towns in recent weeks.

The provincial governor of South Kivu, Jean-Jacques Purusi, confirmed the capture of Minova, adding that the rebels have also taken the mining towns of Lumbishi, Numbi and Shanje in the same province and the town of Bweremana in neighboring North Kivu province.

Congo's military said in a statement Tuesday that the rebels made "breakthroughs" in Minova and Bweremana. It did not confirm whether M23 captured the towns.

M23, or the March 23 Movement, is a militant group composed of ethnic Tutsis who broke away from the Congolese army just over a decade ago. The group rose to prominence in 2012 when its fighters seized Goma, the capital of North Kivu province and eastern Congo's largest city, on the border with Rwanda.

M23 is one of about 100 armed groups that have been vying for a foothold in mineral-rich eastern Congo, in a decadeslong conflict that has created one of the world's largest humanitarian crises. More than 7 million people have been displaced.

Congo, the United States and United Nations experts accuse neighboring Rwanda of backing M23. Rwanda denies the claim.

M23 has been making significant advances in eastern Congo in recent weeks. The rebels captured the key mining town of Masisi in North Kivu earlier this month, another key supply route for Goma.

Minova is a strategically important port on the shores of Lake Kivu and a transit point for many agricultural goods heading to Goma, about 45 kilometers away.

More than 237,000 people have been displaced by the fighting in eastern Congo since the beginning of this year, the U.N. refugee agency said in a report Monday.

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